Industry (BOEM Wreck Site 15563)

Background

Industry was an American-built whaling brig active in the Gulf of Mexico from 1816 until it sank in 1836. Master carpenter Issac Cory, Jr., son of the brig’s owner, Issac Cory, Sr., began construction of the brig in Westport, Massachusetts, in 1815, and completed it in 1816.

Industry had an overall length of 19.5 meters, a beam of 6.1 meters, an 2.6 meters depth of hold, and a registered tonnage of 94.3 tons. It was constructed with a single deck and had two masts. Designed to serve as a whaler, it operated as such for approximately 20 years in the Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea, and the Gulf of Mexico. On May 26, 1836, a storm damaged one of Industry’s masts and its hull, causing it to take on water and sink. The location of its sinking was recorded approximately 70 miles south of the mouth of the Mississippi River.

Sketch of the two-masted brig Industry from the ship’s 1828 logbook.
Sketch of the two-masted brig Industry from the ship’s 1828 logbook. Image courtesy of the New Bedford Whaling Museum Library and Archives. Download largest version (jpg, 277 KB).

Exploration

Identified as Site 15563 by the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) after it was first located by an energy company in 2011, this shipwreck site was explored for the first time — and determined to most likely be Industry — on February 25, 2022, during a NOAA Ocean Exploration shakedown expedition aboard NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer. Remotely operated vehicle (ROV) Deep Discoverer — equipped with an Insite Pacific Zeus Plus camera capable of collecting high-definition footage — was used to document the site, which is at a depth of approximately 1,845 meters and is approximately 22 meters long and 7 meters wide.

Remains of what is most likely the whaling brig Industry, including the tryworks, a furnace that was used to render whale blubber into oil, and an anchor.
Remains of what is most likely the whaling brig Industry, including the tryworks, a furnace that was used to render whale blubber into oil, and an anchor. Image courtesy of NOAA Ocean Exploration, 2022 ROV and Mapping Shakedown. Download largest version (jpg, 878 KB).

Modeling

A model of what is thought to be Industry (BOEM Wreck Site 15563) from NOAA Ocean Exploration is based on the ROV dive footage from timestamps 20:35 to 23:00. This footage was exported into 4,636 still images in VLC Player. Three individual models were made (the entirety of the site, the stove, and an anchor) and then stitched together in Rhinoceros 8 and uploaded to Construkted Reality. An additional photogrammetric model of this site is available on BOEM's Virtual Underwater Museum.

Photogrammetry model of what is thought to be Industry (BOEM Wreck Site 15563) developed by Raymond Phipps, NOAA Ocean Exploration explorer-in-training, June 26, 2023. Model courtesy of NOAA Ocean Exploration, 2022 ROV and Mapping Shakedown.

Site Data
Site Name BOEM Wreck Site 15563
Type UCH
UCH Vessel Date Built 1816
UCH Vessel Date Sank May 26, 1836
Hull Material Wood
Official Number N/A
Location Northern Gulf of Mexico
Depth 1,845 meters
Length Approximately 22 meters
Width Approximately 7 meters
Dive Data
Expedition Number EX2201
Expedition Name 2022 ROV and Mapping Shakedown
ROV Dive Number 02
ROV Dive Date February 25, 2022
ROV Used Deep Discoverer
Camera Information Insite Pacific Zeus Plus HD, 3-CCD color camera with 2/3-inch 2,200,000 pixel 1080i IT CCDs
Video or Stills Video
Model Data
Software Agisoft Metashape Standard Version 2.0.1, Rhinoceros 8
Number of Images Used/Format 4,636/JPG
Image Alignment Percentage 83%
Number of Tie Points 1,408,604
Time to Complete 6 hours
Orthomosaic Views Available No
Images Available Yes
Animations Available Yes
Available File Exports/Location/POC archaeology.oceanexploration@noaa.gov

Published October 17, 2024