Habitat Complexity in the Deep Sea
Grade Level:
6 – 8th grade (Biogeology/Ecosystem Dynamics)
Lesson Description:
Seamounts provide a hard substrate upon which organisms like deep-sea corals and sponges can settle and grow, building an ecosystem suitable for many other species. In this lesson, students explore how deep-sea corals and sponges act as foundation species, as observed on seamounts. While focusing on the Driving Question: How can we model the physical and biological complexity of deep-sea ecosystems? students build a model of an increasingly complex community.
Lesson Components:
Standards:
Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS):
- Performance Expectation: MS LS2-1; MS-LS2-4
- Disciplinary Core Ideas: LS2.A Interdependent Relationships in Ecosystems; LS2.C. Ecosystem Dynamics, Functioning and Resilience
Ocean Literacy Essential Principles:
- Principle 1: FC b
- Principle 5: FCs a, d, e
- Principle 7: FCs a, b, e