This page contains video and images of coral. Click on any image to view a larger version and for additional information.
Vertebrates: Fish / Skates and Eels / Sharks
Invertebrates: Sponges / Jellyfish, sea anemones / Corals / Sea stars, brittle stars, and sea urchins / Molluscs / Crabs and shrimp
Seafloor: Geologic features / Habitat / Bacterial Mats / Hydrates
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Corals and Octocorals (Phylum Cnidaria) |
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Large Paragorgia colonies on basalt substrate. (HR) |
Cross sectional view of polyps and eggs in Paragorgia sp. colony. (HR) |
Egg from Acanella sp. (HR) |
Paragorgia forest site as seen from the Hercules ROV. (HR) |
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Various species of corals and sponges on Retriever Seamount. (HR) |
Black coral on Retriever Seamount. (HR) |
Lovely spiraling Iridigorgia coral with brightly colored (apparent) commensal shrimp. (HR) |
A single coral before color balancing. |
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A single coral after color balancing. |
A specimen of Iridigorgia collected at Kelvin Seamount. (HR) |
A specimen of long bamboo coral collected at Kelvin Seamount. |
Black coral colony. |
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Black coral polyps with six tentacles. |
The thorny skeleton of a black coral. |
Black whip-like coral, Stichopathes. (HR) |
Isidella coral specimen. |
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Crinoid-covered bamboo coral, appearing to have retracted polyps. |
Gorgonians in a shallow reef system in Bonaire. (HR) |
A bushy black coral as found in its natural environment. (HR) |
Pink Paragorgia collected from one of the Manning Seamounts. (HR) |
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Red Paragorgia coral. (HR) |
Microscopic image of digestive mesenteries sticking out of the mouth of a coral polyp. (HR) |
Lovely Lepidisis (whip coral) on Bear Seamount. |
Keratoisis bamboo coral skeleton. |
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A bubblegum coral is occupied by a number of basket stars (Asteronyx sp.) |
A number of coral species in the Paragorgiidae family (Bubblegum corals) were discovered. |
Bamboo corals were among the dominant groups. They are in the Isididae family. |
Antipatharians corals are often referred to as black corals for their dark black skeletons. |
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Primnoids are a very diverse group of corals that range from highly branched forms. |
The delicate coral in this image is in the Chrysogorgiidae family. |
A live bamboo coral in 800 meters of water on Pratt Seamount. |
Too big to fit in any of the sample boxes, this sample was brought to the surface locked in the Alvins mechanical arm. |
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A zoomed-in view of Paragorgia, with polyps extended. (HR) |
The collected Paragorgia, ready for sample processing. (HR) |
A collection of tubes and jars from the processed Paragorgia colony. (HR) |
August 10 |
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A tall deep-water gorgonian coral. (HR) |
A coral and sponge garden |
Closed Paragorgia polyps. |
A Paragorgia colony. |
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Octocoral polyps and a red brittle star, Asteronyx. |
A Paragorgia coral with a yellow colonial anemone. |
Purple octocoral. |
Open coral polyp. |
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Open coral polyps. |
A single coral polyp. |
Coral polyp septa. |
Microscopic coral eggs. |
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Deep sea paragorgia coral. |
Iridogorgia coral specimen. |
Corallium sp. specimen. (HR) |
Relaxing coral polyps. |
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Paragorgia sp. and pin-shaped clear sclerites Lepidisis sp photographed through a microscope. |
Paragorgia coral with an unknown zoanthid colony. |
Deep sea corals collected from Oceanographer Canyon. |
Bathypathes sp, a type of black coral undewater. |
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Various black corals in a bucket. (HR) |
A close-up of Iridogorgia coral polyps. |
Iridogorgia, a spiral shaped coral. |
Soft coral provides a number of hiding places for benthic invertebrates. |
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This specimen is the largest colonial coral collected to date. |
A close-up of some of the individual polyps that comprise a colonial coral. |
Abundant coral growth can be found in some areas with exposed hard bottom. |
Tree-shaped coral are one of the most common types of coral seen on the exposed rock. |
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Soft coral which was found at a depth of more than 1400 feet. |
Bush of deep water coral Lophelia pertusa. |
Black coral bush. |
A Gorgonia Swiftia sp. |
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Often found solitary Cup corals do not form reefs like shallow corals. (HR) |
Lophelia pertusa in a field of anemones and sponges. (HR) |
A Bamboo coral (Acanella sp.). |
Catshark egg cases attached to one colony in a field of Primnoid corals |
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A red gorgonian (1x). |
A red gorgonian (10x). |
Callogorgia coral along with a solitary cup coral. |
A large Madrepora coral along with Primnoa coral seen in the pictures lower left corner. |
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Foureye butterflyfish (Chaetodon capistratus) a colony of (stag horn coral). |
Sampling deep sea coral from a colony in the Gulf of Mexico at 1178 feet. |
The dense coral habitat of the 3-toothed squat lobster at Green Canyon. (HR) |
Lophelia pertusa bushes with several painted squat lobsters and a golden crinoid. |
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A large number of basket stars were found entwined within this octocoral. (HR) |
The single colony of bright-white Lophelia pertusa coral along with a variety of anemones. (HR) |
Deep sea black corals. |
Isidid from 1300 meters at Murray Seamount. |
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Isidid from 700 meters at Warwick Seamount. |
Isidid from Warwick Seamount. |
Coral polyps on a bamboo coral. |
Paragorgia coral. |
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Paragorgia with squat lobsters. |
Bamboo coral. |
Octocorals at the top of a vent chimney. (HR) |
A bamboo coral skeleton (Ceratoisis flexibilis) with living tissue removed. |
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A bamboo coral (Ceratoisis flexibilis) with living polyps. |
Lophelia sp. deepwater coral. |
Bamboo coral; note black banding. |
Coral, pencil urchin, and sea star. |
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A healthy branch of Lophelia coral sampled from the deep ocean reefs. |
A beautiful pale orange coral collected at the Lophelia coral banks. |
Purple coral growing over gold coral. |
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A vertical wall of gold coral. |
A toadstool soft coral. |
Coral, bryozoa, and shell fragments |
Bryozoa and coral |
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Paramuricea coral and brittle star |
Lophelia coral |
Octocoral |
Coral, bryozoa, and shell fragments |
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Octocoral |
Antipatharian coral |
Coralscape |
Oculina coral |
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Dead Oculina coral |
Stages of decay in Oculina coral |
Sponges and corals |
Deep sea corals (Paramurecia) |
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Deep sea corals (Paraorgia) |
Close-up of Oculina coral |
Oculina coral |
Ivory tree coral f |
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Head of Oculina coaral |
Oculina coral |
Blue angelfish and coral |
Octocoral, Primnoa resedaeformis |
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Lophelia coral |
Oculina varicosa coral head |
Ivory Tree coral, oculina varicosa |
Three types of gorgonian corals |
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Cold water coral.





































































































































