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Dive 9 Highlights -
Niua North hydrothermal vent plumes and marine life.
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Dive 8 Highlights -
Chimneys at Mata Fitu looked like Christmas trees.
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Dive 7 Highlights -
Stalked barnacles filter-feeding with their white "citti" at Mata Ua.
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Dive 1 Highlights -
The science team explores bacterial mats at Vai Lili.
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NE Lau Basin
Fly-through from the north to the south along the Northeast Lau basin.
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NE Lau Basin
Fly-through from the south toward the north along the Lau basin.
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NE Lau Basin
3D images slideshow of the Submarine Ring of Fire 2012 proposed ROV dive sites.
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Mission Summary
ROV dive highlight image collection.
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Dive Q333
Hot shimmering water vents from a black chimney as a fish swims by and narrowly avoids its scalding temperatures.
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Dive Q333 'Beehive' chimneys seen at Niua South are covered with two species of snails and shrimp.
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Dive Q332 Huge numbers of scaleworms were observed on the seafloor and (as seen here) free-swimming, at West Mata.
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Dive Q332
Elongated pillow lava tubes that formed on the steep slope of West Mata are truncated along the rim of the new pit crater.
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Dive Q332 Thousands of shrimp swim up off the bottom when the ROV bumps a rock at West Mata
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Dive Q332 Close-up of pillow lava formations exposed in the wall of a new pit crater at West Mata.
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Dive Q332 The ROV explores vertical cliffs where a landslide occurred between 2010-2011 at West Mata.
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Dive Q331 Time-lapse views of densely packed crabs, shrimp, snails, eelpouts, and other vent animals at Mata Tolu.
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Dive Q331
This small chimney is host to a diverse group of animals including snails, shrimp, hermit crabs, true crabs, and scaleworms.
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Dive Q331 A large extinct chimney with spires towers over a smaller active chimney at Mata Tolu.
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Dive Q331 A complex of hydrothermal chimneys and their associated biological communities, seen at Mata Tolu.
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Dive Q331 At the base of this chimney at Mata Tolu colonies of white and blue snail are segregated, probably because of different temperature preferences.
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Dive Q331
Close-up of a chimney spire covered in snails, shrimp, scaleworms, and crabs at Mata Tolu.
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Dive Q330
Sulfur-rich plumes billow out of the pit at Niua North.
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Dive Q330
The ROV finds the source of the sulfur-rich plume as it rises out of the pit crater at Niua North.
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Dive Q330
At least two species of shrimp graze on microbial mats on deposits of sulfur in the crater at Niua North.
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Dive Q330
A thick white sulfur-rich plume is emitted from the pit crater at Niua North.
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Dive Q330
A shrimp with eggs visible beneath its translucent carapace.
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Dive Q330
Close-up view of two different species of shrimp living at Niua North.
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Dive Q330
A sediment sample is taken among a dense colony of live mussels at Niua North.
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Dive Q330
The ROV uses a scoop net to collect mussels at Niua North, then shrimp swim out of the way during a transit, followed by a close view of a crab.
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Dive Q329
Larger chimneys emitting smokey vent fluids at Mata Fitu are covered in stalked barnacles.
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Dive Q329
Squat lobsters swim away as the ROV approaches a chimney with thin finger-like spires.
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Dive Q329
Clusters of chimneys of different shapes, sizes and colors cover the slope at Mata Fitu.
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Dive Q329
Pink scaleworms graze on the microbial mats living on the chimneys at Mata Fitu.
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Dive Q329
Clear hot vent fluids are supporting a diverse ecosystem on the active chimneys at Mata Fitu.
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Dive Q329
Active sulfide chimneys at Mata Fitu resemble christmas trees after a recent snowfall. In this case, the white areas are microbial mats.
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Dive Q328
A group of chimneys, almost entirely covered in stalked barnacles, rises impressively above the seafloor at Mata Ua.
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Dive Q328
Scientists discover black smoker chimneys on the second ROV dive at the Mata Ua volcano at a depth of 2,100 meters.
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Dive Q328
Black smoker vents at Mata Ua emit a turbulent stream of super-heated water and mineral particles.
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Dive Q328
At Mata Ua, a cluster of stalked barnacles filter feed by waving their fan-like cirri to capture microscopic organisms suspended in the warm vent water.
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Dive Q327
An enormous number of Opaepele shrimp have colonized West Mata since it was last seen erupting in 2009.
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Dive Q327
A bizarre looking, 'hairy' crab of the genus Paralomis crawls out of a crack that is venting warm fluids at West Mata.
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Dive Q326
Hydrothermal fluid gushes from vents near the top of a chimney at Niua South.
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Dive Q326
The Quest 4000 ROV surveys a cluster of 20+ active chimneys, named Adelaide Spires by the science team.
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Dive Q326
Smokey hydrothermal fluid billows from atop a large chimney at Niua South.
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Dive Q325
A lone squat lobster clings to a rock at Mata Ua, indicating that the ROV was getting near to hydrothermal vents.
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Dive Q325
Serpentine pillow lava tubes were encountered on the flanks of Mata Ua volcano.
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Dive Q324
The ROV climbs to the rim of the crater at the top of the central cone at Volcano O where hot shimmering water diffuses through the ash deposits.
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Dive Q324
Microbially-produced gelatinous globules covered large areas of seafloor on the flanks of the cone of Volcano O.
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Dive Q323
A crab and snail are collected for research by the ROVs suction sampler.
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Dive Q323
A forest of active and inactive chimneys hosts active vents with clusters of snails (2 species), limpets, crabs and shrimp.
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Dive Q323
Fields of dead mussel shells, coated with a black manganese-oxide, littered the seafloor near sulfide chimneys at Fonualei Rift.
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Dive Q323
Smoky hot vent fluid rises relatively calmly from a chimney at Fonualei Rift.
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Dive Q323
The ROV rises slowly to the top of one of the largest chimneys at Fonualei Rift.
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Dive Q323
Some of the giant spires at Fonualei Rift reached 35-40 meters above the seafloor.
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Dive Q323
A colorful array of chimney formations seen at 1,555m depth at Fonualei Rift.
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Dive Q322
Microbial mats are sampled in a scoop by the ROV’s manipulator arm.
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Dive Q322
The ROV measures the temperature of the vent fluids where microbial mats will be collected.
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Dive Q322
The yellow areas are places where the underlying iron-oxide mat has extruded through the overlying black manganese-oxide mat.
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Dive Q322
The ROV uses a scoop sampler to collect mats of both types for DNA analysis.
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Dive Q322
The ROV’s manipulator arm probes the mat showing that the black mat is just a thin crust over the thicker fluffy yellow mat.
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Dive Q322
Microbial mats of two types are found at this unusual vent site at Vai Lili. The black areas are a thin manganese-oxide mat over a thicker yellow iron-oxide mat.
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